Vatican
City, 24 March 2013 (VIS) – More than 250 thousand people gathered this morning
to attend Palm Sunday Mass, which Pope Francis celebrated in St. Peter's
Square. For the thirteenth consecutive year, the olive trees and branches that
adorned St. Peter's Square and were distributed to the faithful present were a
gift from the Puglia region of Italy. The floral design that decorated the
altar this year reflected the geography of the five continents: 60,000 olive
branches were mixed with grasses and peach leaves, thyme, myrtle, ferns,
strawberries, broom, lilies, wallflowers, and celery-leaved buttercups. The two
centuries-old olive trees that were placed at the foot of the statues of St.
Peter and St. Paul in the square will be planted in the Vatican Gardens after
the Mass.
The
celebration began at 9:15am with a procession of palm branches in which 620
persons—cardinals, bishops, priests, deacons, children, and lay
persons—participated. Some 2,000 palm branches were brought in from the
Ligurian towns of San Remo and Bordighera in Northern Italy, as has been the
tradition now for five centuries. The Pope entered the square while the choir
and crowd sang the Hosanna. After reaching the foot of the square's obelisk,
the Pope blessed the palms and olive branches of those in the square.
The
procession then continued to the altar on the Sagrato of the Basilica. The Pope
carried one of the three-metre long palm branches, which had been artistically
braided so as to represent the Holy Trinity. Concelebrating with the Pope were:
Cardinal Agostino Vallini, vicar general of the Diocese of Rome; Cardinal
Stanislaw Rylko, president of the Pontifical Council for the Laity; and,
Archbishop Filippo Iannone, O. Carm., vice gerent of the diocese of Rome.
The
choir sang the Kyrie while the Pope venerated and incensed the altar. The
Liturgy of the Word included readings from Isaiah and St. Paul's Letter to the
Philippians. After the Gospel reading of the Passion, proclaimed by three
deacons, the Pope's homily focused on three central aspects: Joy, the Cross,
and Youth. His full homily can be read below.
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